Arancino or arancina? And where does it really come from?

Beyond the golden crust lies a rich history. Ranked 8th among the world’s best fried foods by CNN, its roots trace back to Arab rule, when saffron rice was eaten by hand.

Legend says Emperor Frederick II introduced the breadcrumb coating in the 13th century. An avid hunter, he needed a way to carry his favorite meal on long hunting trips: the crispy fried crust preserved the food and made it portable—creating the world’s first takeaway food!

History holds more twists: Gambero Rosso notes savory recipes with ragù only appeared in the late 19th century, right after an 1857 dictionary defined arancino as a sweet rice dessert.
So… was it originally a sweet?